Law Firms in Delhi
Law Firms
in Delhi
A law firm is a business entity formed by one or
more lawyers to engage in the practice of law. The primary service rendered by
a law firm is to advise clients (individuals and corporations) about their
legal rights and responsibilities, and to present clients in civil or criminal
cases, business transactions, and in other matters in which legal advice and
other assistance are sought. There are a number of law firms in Delhi and
Counsel Quest ranks as one of the top most law firms among them.
Arrangements
Law firms are organized in a variety of ways,
depending on the jurisdiction in which the firm practices. Common arrangements
include:
Sole proprietorship, in which the
attorney is the law firm and is responsible for all profit, loss and
liability;
General partnership, in which all the
attorneys who are members of the firm share ownership, profits and liabilities;
Professional corporations, which issue stock to the
attorneys in a fashion similar to that of a business corporation;
Limited liability company, in which the
attorney-owners are called "members" but are not directly liable to
third party creditors of the law firm (prohibited as against public policy in
many jurisdictions but allowed in others in the form of a "Professional
Limited Liability Company" or "PLLC");
Professional association, which operates
similarly to a professional corporation or a limited liability company;
Limited liability partnership (LLP),
in which the attorney-owners are partners with one another, but no partner is
liable to any creditor of the law firm nor is any partner liable for any
negligence on the part of any other partner. The LLP is taxed as a partnership
while enjoying the liability protection of a corporation.
Multinational law firms
Law firms operating in multiple countries often
have complex structures involving multiple partnerships, particularly in
jurisdictions such as Hong Kong and Japan which restrict partnerships between
local and foreign lawyers. One structure largely unique to large multinational
law firms is the Swiss Verein, pioneered by Baker &
McKenzie in 2004 or as GRATA
International, in which multiple national or regional partnerships
form an association in which they share branding, administrative functions and
various operating costs, but maintain separate revenue pools and often separate
partner compensation structures. Other multinational law firms operate as
single worldwide partnerships, such as British or American limited liability
partnerships, in which partners also participate in local operating entities in
various countries as required by local regulations.
Financial indicators
Three financial statistics are typically used to
measure and rank law firms' performance:
Profits per equity partner (PPEP or PPP): Net operating income divided by
number of equity partners. High PPP is often correlated with prestige of a firm
and its attractiveness to potential equity partners. However, the indicator is
prone to manipulation by re-classifying less profitable partners as non-equity
partners.
Revenue per lawyer (RPL): Gross revenue divided
by number of lawyers. This statistic shows the revenue-generating ability of
the firm's lawyers in general, but does not factor in the firm's expenses such
as associate compensation and office overhead.
Average compensation of partners (ACP): Total
amount paid to equity and non-equity partners (i.e., net operating income plus
non-equity partner compensation) divided by the total number of equity and non-equity
partners. This results in a more inclusive statistic than PPP, but remains
prone to manipulation by changing expense policies and re-classifying less
profitable partners as associates.
Size
Law firms can vary widely in size. The smallest
law firms are lawyers practicing alone, who form the vast majority of lawyers
in nearly all countries.
Smaller firms tend to focus on particular
specialties of the law (e.g. patent law, labor law, tax law,
criminal defense, personal injury); larger firms may be composed of several
specialized practice groups, allowing the firm to diversify its client base and
market, and to offer a variety of services to their clients.
Large law firms usually have separate litigation
and transactional departments. The transactional department advises clients and
handles transactional legal work, such as drafting contracts, handling
necessary legal applications and filings, and evaluating and ensuring
compliance with relevant law; while the litigation department represents
clients in court and handles necessary matters (such as discovery and motions filed
with the court) throughout the process of litigation.

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